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Comparison of plowing and no-till tillage
DOLEJŠÍ, Přemysl
This final thesis deals with the comparison of plowing and non-plowing soil tillage. It is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part describes soil properties and importance of soil cultivation. Following is a presentation and description of selected technologies of soil cultivation. The practical part presents the measurement results. It was investigated whether this or that technology was more cost-effective and how different processing would affect soil compaction. The results are presented for the sake of clarity through tables and graphs.
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Využití hloubkového kypřiče při pěstování obilovin a řepky olejné
MICHEK, Aleš
The diploma thesis deals with the comparison of two technologies for soil cultivation in winter rape and winter wheat growing in 2017 and 2018. The first technology is a conventional technology, or classic using plowing and the second one is a minimization technology, where plowing is replaced by loosening. The work is focused on the comparison of fuel consumption, investment and operating costs, exploitative indicators and machine work quality. Furthermore, the thesis is focused on the description of particular machines and the company of primary agricultural production, where the machine is used.
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Porovnání hloubkového kypření a zpracování půdy orbou
PROCHÁZKA, Miroslav
The final thesis is theoretical-research. It is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part deals with the soil from the point of view of its importance for man and introduces its types. From the point of view of soil cultivation it introduces two different technologies of its processing, namely plowing and deep loosening. It shows types of cultivators and plows. The research part analyzes the results of the research obtained by practical measurement of yields in the spring barley sowing using both tillage technologies. It compares these technologies in terms of economy, impact on growth, soil and yield.
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Hloubkové kypřiče, jejich využití a význam při pěstování obilovin a řepky ozimé
HAŠKOVEC, Luboš
This bachelor thesis comprehensively deals with depth soil cultivators. Their use in soil treatment and planting of stands is deeply discussed. Types of depth soil cultivators are described and demanding agrotechnical requirements are defined. This work also reveals minimization technologies for soil treatment and their influence on cultivation of individual plant species together with advantages and disadvantages of this soil treatment method. In the first part of this thesis, the history of soil treatment is briefly summarized from the very beginning of the agriculture development to the modern technologies. The types of soil treatment systems and development of the use of minimization technologies are discussed in this part together with explanation of their expansion and with reasons describing the development of their application in agriculture. Methodology of characteristics of agricultural enterprise and measured machinery is described in practical part. The data processed and evaluated by this methodology were measured on the fields owned by Zemědělské družstvo Bernartice and cultivated using Horsch Terrano 5FM and Strom Terraland TN 3000 H machinery. At the same time, the investment and operating costs and performance of the kits were assessed.
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